4 Days in Barcelona (Best Itinerary + Map 2023)

Barcelona, the second-largest city in Spain, is one of Europe’s most popular destinations. Lying on the coastline of the Catalonia region, the city attracts visitors with incredible architecture, historic sites, vibrant nightlife and delicious tapas! Barcelona truly offers something for every traveller to experience.

Starting as a Roman city, Barcelona went on to become the capital of Catalonia and was the most important city in the Crown of Aragon. Today, Barcelona is an important cultural and economic centre with a rich historical heritage.

Planning to spend 4 days in Barcelona and not sure where to start? It’s a big city with plenty to see and do – from the world-famous works of Gaudí through historic sites and museums to tasty tapas and sangria! But don’t worry, my Barcelona itinerary will give you all the information you need to plan the perfect trip.

This itinerary includes the city’s biggest attractions, some hidden gems and the best places for tapas, sangria and gelato. You’ll also find a few ideas for day trips from Barcelona, in case you’re planning a longer stay in Spain.

My best advice is to book skip-the-line tickets for the most popular attractions well in advance. The city is very popular with visitors, and especially in the summer months, the entry tickets are sold out days in advance.

Find a map of this 4-day itinerary for Barcelona (with all attractions and restaurants’ websites) at the end of the blog post.

4 days in Barcelona (perfect itinerary for first-timers)

• Day 1: Sagrada Família, Hospital Sant Pau, Flamenco Show at City Hall Theater
• Day 2: Casa Batlló, Casa Amatller, Casa Milá, Casa Vicens, Cocktail Master Class with Tapas
• Day 3: Park Güell, Paella Cooking Experience, Boqueria Market Tour
• Day 4: Palace of Catalan Music, Gothic Quarter, Barceloneta Beach

For my trip to Barcelona, I used this DK Eyewitness Travel Guide. I love their travel guides, as they have practical information, historical insights and walking tours with maps.

Breakfast at Turris Sagrada Família

08:50 AM – 09:20 AM
Start your first day of this Barcelona itinerary with breakfast at Turris Sagrada Família. They offer excellent quality pastries and cakes.

Sagrada Família

09:30 AM – 11:30 AM
Sagrada Família (Basilica of the Holy Family) is the most iconic symbol of Barcelona. It is also the most famous work of the Catalan Art Nouveau master Antoni Gaudí.

The construction of the basilica started in 1882 and it still continues to this day! It is expected to be finished in 2026. Initially, the church was designed in Neo-Gothic style. However, when Gaudí took over as chief architect, he redesigned it entirely.

Gaudí devoted almost his entire life to Sagrada Família. However, when he passed away in 1926, only the first bell tower of the Nativity façade was completed. The architecture is truly impressive – it does feature Gothic elements, but most of it is inspired by nature. The pillars are designed in the shape of tree trunks and the stained glass windows bring colour and light to this stone forest.

Sagrada Família is the most popular attraction in Barcelona and it gets very crowded. Thus, make it the first stop for the day. Tickets are timed-entry and in the high season could be sold out days in advance. Lines can stretch on for hours and you have to go through a security check, too. Book tickets well in advance, so you can pick a time slot that suits you.

The best place for a photo is from the square across Sagrada Família, Plaça de Gaudí. It is always busy with tourists, and you’ll need to wait a little for your turn to take a photo.

It is possible to go up to the top of the towers at the Passion Façade for panoramic views of Barcelona. Note that although you can use the elevator to go up the tower, the only way down is via a narrow series of winding stairs.

Lunch at Paisano Bistró

12:00 PM – 01:30 PM
You’ll have 4 days to indulge in the delicious Spanish cuisine, so for this lunch head to Paisano Bistró. This small bistro is one of the best Italian restaurants I’ve visited outside of Italy. Order some pasta (they also have fresh homemade pasta) and wine and don’t miss the desserts!

Hospital Sant Pau

02:00 PM – 04:00 PM
Hospital Sant Pau (Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau) is one of the finest examples of Catalan Art Nouveau architecture in Barcelona. It was built at the beginning of the twentieth century by Lluís Domènech i Montaner.

The hospital consists of more than 10 pavilions connected by underground passageways. You can visit the buildings, where you’ll find exhibitions about the hospital’s history. The complex, with its red brick buildings and an idyllic courtyard with orange trees, is far from an average hospital. It’s a true oasis in the heart of the city!

If you’re visiting in the high season, book your Hospital Sant Pau Entry Ticket in advance.

Gelato at Obrador DelaCrem

Before dinner stop for some gelato at Obrador DelaCrem (one of my favourite ice cream shops in Barcelona).

Dinner at Sagradas Tapas

Finish your day with delicious tapas at Sagradas Tapas. The cheese croquettes and eggplant chips were fabulous. Don’t forget to order some Sangría as well!

Flamenco Show at City Hall Theater

To experience the passion of flamenco music, book this Flamenco Show at City Hall Theater. It’s a great show to get a taste of Catalan flamenco – excellent dancers, a live guitarist and singers!

Helicopter, Walking, and Sailing 360º City Tour

This Helicopter, Walking, and Sailing 360º City Tour is a great option to get a first impression of Barcelona. You’ll discover the best of the city from different perspectives on a tour by land, sea, and air. It includes a walking tour of the most famous attractions, a panoramic helicopter flight and a coastal cruise.

Breakfast at Crois Croissant Gourmet

08:00 AM – 08:40 AM
Start your second day of this 4 days in Barcelona itinerary with breakfast at Crois Croissant Gourmet. They offer delicious croissants with a variety of flavours (try the pistachio one) and tasty sandwiches.

Casa Batlló

09:00 AM – 10:20 AM
Casa Batlló is one of the most famous Gaudí houses in Barcelona. It was commissioned in 1903 by Josep Batlló i Casanovas, a Spanish businessman. Josep Batlló gave Gaudí full freedom in the design and Gaudí transformed the house into an architectural masterpiece.

Casa Batlló is also known as Casa Dels Ossos (House of Bones) because of its bone-like façade. The architecture is inspired by the legend of the dragon and St. George (the patron saint of Catalonia). This is depicted in the roof terrace, which is shaped to represent the back of a dragon. Inside, you’ll be captured by spine-like staircases, arched hallways, mosaic tiles and organic forms, all in a nautical theme.

During the summer, you can attend a concert on the rooftop (see here the summer program).

Casa Amatller

10:30 AM – 11:40 AM
Right next to the famous Casa Batlló, you’ll find the beautiful Casa Amatller. Although not one of Gaudí’s works, it’s one of the most important buildings in Passeig de Gràcia. The house is part of the so-called Manzana de la Discordia, the Block of Discord. This block represents masterpieces of the most famous architects of Catalan modernism: Gaudí, Domènech i Montaner and Puig i Cadafalch.

Casa Amatller was designed by architect Josep Puig I Cadafalch between 1898 and 1900 for the wealthy chocolatier Antoni Amatller. Puig I Cadafalch drew inspiration from medieval mansions, which he combined with elements from Catalan modernism.

You can visit the house on your own with an audio guide or as a part of a guided tour. Be sure to arrive a little in advance (tickets are timed-entry), because even on the self-guided tour, you’ll be accompanied by a guide, who will take you through the house.

Don’t miss the lovely chocolate shop, where you can buy and taste Amatller chocolates!

If you’re visiting in the high season, I’d recommend you book in advance your Casa Amatller Entry Ticket. It is not as popular as Casa Batlló, but it is open for visitors only in the morning and late afternoon.

Lunch at EatMyTrip

12:00 PM – 01:30 PM
For lunch head to EatMyTrip, one of the best places for brunch in Barcelona. I’d recommend ordering the Pavlova pancakes and the Alps brunch.

It’s a popular place for brunch and they don’t take reservations, so prepare to wait for at least half an hour. Yet, it’s totally worth it!

Casa Milá

02:00 PM – 03:00 PM
Just a short walk away from Casa Batlló, you’ll find another Gaudí masterpiece – Casa Milá. It is also known as La Pedrera (which means stone quarry in Catalan), because of its stony façade, made of undulating limestone. The house was built between 1906 and 1912, commissioned by Family Milà.

The most intriguing part of the building is its rooftop, where Gaudí transformed the chimneys into stone warriors. The iconic rooftop also offers great views of Barcelona.

In the evenings, you can watch the multimedia show La Pedrera Night Experience, which takes place on the roof terrace. The stairwells and the terrace are illuminated with multiple projections. Enjoy the show with a complimentary glass of Cava that comes with your ticket.

Casa Vicens

03:30 PM – 04:30 PM
Considered a hidden gem, Casa Vicens is the first building of Antoni Gaudí. This summer house was constructed between 1883 and 1888 in Neo-Mudéjar style. Exotic, lavishly decorated with marigold tiles and oriental motifs, it’s a real masterpiece and a must-see.

If you’re visiting in the high season, I’d recommend you book in advance your Casa Vicens Skip-the-Line Entrance Ticket.

Gelato at Paral·lelo

Before dinner stop for some tasty gelato at Paral·lelo.

Dinner at Con Gracia

For a unique gastronomic experience head to Con Gracia. This little lovely restaurant is located in the heart of the emblematic neighbourhood of Gracia. You can choose between a Tradition Menu and an Experience menu (which includes 9 dishes chosen by the chef, taking into account your tastes).

Cocktail Master Class with Tapas

To enjoy a great evening of cocktails and traditional Spanish Tapas, book this Cocktail Master Class with Tapas. You’ll learn the secrets behind four classic cocktails while tasting delicious traditional tapas.

The first site for the day is Park Güell, located a little bit far from the main tourist area, in the residential district of Gràcia. You won’t find plenty of options for breakfast around, so I’d recommend you to have breakfast at your hotel.

How to get to Park Güell
Situated in the north part of the city, Park Güell is not easy to reach and all options require a little bit of walking. The closest metro stations are – Lesseps (green metro line L3) and Alonso X (yellow metro line L4). From both metro stations, it’s about a 15min walk to the entrance of the park.

To get back to the city centre, take the yellow metro line L4 (direction La Pau) from Alonso X and get off at Verdaguer.

Park Güell

09:30 AM – 11:30 AM
Park Güell is one of the most popular attractions in Barcelona and a must-see work of Antoni Gaudí. It was originally planned as an upper-class residential complex with gardens, commissioned by Eusebi Güell in 1900.

However, after a few years, the project was abandoned, with only two houses actually completed. Gaudí lived in one of them for 20 years and today it houses a museum dedicated to his life and works. Note, that this museum has a separate entry fee.

Although the buildings weren’t completed, most parts of the public spaces and the gardens were done. Some of the park’s highlights include the Dragon Stairway, Porter’s Lodge Pavilion, Hypostyle Room, Laundry Portico and the Greek Theatre. From the latter, you can enjoy fantastic panoramic views of Barcelona.

If waiting lines are too long, skip Casa del Guarda (part of Porter’s Lodge Pavilion, located inside the park). There is almost nothing to see inside, except for some documentary movies.

Note that Park Güell doesn’t have a free area any longer (unless you’re a local resident), so you’ll need a paid ticket to enter.

Lunch at Billy Brunch & Garden

12:00 PM – 01:30 PM
Billy Brunch & Garden is another popular place for brunch in Barcelona. They have a lovely garden, so if you’re visiting in summer, it’s a must. The Eggs Benedict were excellent!

Note that they work on a first come first served basis (as most of the brunch places in the city). So, prepare to wait in line for at least 30min.

01:30 PM – 04:00 PM
Visit an attraction according to your interests. See my recommendation below for sites worth visiting and fun activities.

Wine Tasting

To embark on a journey through the different wine regions of Spain with an expert sommelier, book this Wine Tasting: Catalan and Spanish Wines. You’ll learn about different types of grapes while tasting local wines paired with delicious tapas.

Paella Cooking Experience & Boqueria Market Tour

Book this Paella Cooking Experience to learn how to cook a traditional Spanish seafood paella. First, you’ll visit the La Boqueria (Barcelona’s oldest food market) with the chef to buy ingredients. Then you’ll learn the secrets of an authentic paella de marisco while savouring traditional tapas and Sangria.

Palau Güell

Palau Güell is a great option to experience more of Gaudí. It was built between 1886 and 1888 for the industrialist Eusebi Güell. Some of the palace’s highlights include a 17-meter high salon decorated with mural paintings and the Gaudí typical chimneys on the rooftop.

National Museum of Catalunya Art

Housed in the impressive Palau Nacional on Mount Montjuïc, the National Museum of Catalunya Art is a must-see for every art lover. The museum is notable for its outstanding collection of Romanesque church paintings and for Catalan art from the 19th and 20th centuries.

You can enjoy spectacular views of Barcelona from the top floors of the museum. If you’re visiting in the high season, I’d recommend you book in advance your National Museum of Catalunya Art Entrance Ticket.

Camp Nou and FC Barcelona Museum

Fan of football? Then add Camp Nou to your bucket list! Camp Nou is the largest stadium in Europe and the home stadium of FC Barcelona.

You’ll have the chance to visit key Barça areas, including the visitors’ changing room and the tunnel onto the pitch. And of course, the FC Barcelona Museum, which traces the history of FC Barcelona.

If you’re visiting in the high season, I’d recommend you book in advance your Camp Nou Entry Ticket.

Sunset Catamaran Cruise with Live Music

The best way to watch the sun sets over Barcelona is by taking a cruise. This Sunset Catamaran Cruise is the most popular one (more than 700+ excellent reviews). You’ll cruise along the Barcelona coast while enjoying live music and stunning views of the city’s skyline.

Dinner at Tosca del Carme

To finish your day the right way, head to Tosca del Carme for some tapas. Try the patatas bravas (one of the best in Barcelona) and the mixed platter.

The Magic Fountain

After dinner head to the Magic Fountain, located in front of the National Museum of Catalan Art. The fountain runs a spectacular sound and light show in the evenings (see the current schedule here). The show lasts about 30min, during which the fountain sprays more than 700 gallons of water a second through 3620 jets!

Breakfast at Villa Bakery

09:00 AM – 09:40 AM
Start your last day in Barcelona with breakfast at Villa Bakery. It’s an excellent small bakery, where you’ll find delicious croissants and sandwiches.

Palace of Catalan Music

10:00 AM – 11:00 AM
The Palace of Catalan Music (Palau de la Música Catalana) is one of the most impressive concert halls in the world. This masterpiece of Catalan art nouveau was designed in 1905 by Lluis Domenech i Montaner. The magnificent interior features mosaic pillars, glass and iron chandeliers and beautiful stained glass windows.

You can visit the palace on your own with an audio guide or as a part of a guided tour. If you are lucky enough, you can see a rehearsal and enjoy a free concert.

If you’re visiting in the high season, I’d recommend you book in advance your Palace of Catalan Music Entry Ticket. The guided tour of Palau de la Músic (almost the same price) will give access to areas usually off limits. Another option to see the magnificent interior is to attend a concert (see all concerts here).

Explore the Gothic Quarter

11:00 AM – 12:00 PM
The Gothic Quarter (Barri Gòtic) is the oldest part of the city. In fact, this is where Barcelona began as a small Roman fishing town. The Gothic Quarter is a maze of narrow streets full of small hidden squares, quaint buildings and charming artisan boutiques. The area doesn’t lack historic attractions as well.

Be sure to stop at Barcelona Cathedral (Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia). This impressive building was constructed between the 13th and 15th centuries. However, the extraordinary façade of the cathedral was not finished till the 19th century.

If you have enough time, I’d recommend you to visit the cathedral and take the elevator to the rooftop. From there you can enjoy unique views of the city and the cathedral’s spires. For the best view of the cathedral itself, go to the rooftop terrace bar of Hotel Colón, located opposite the church.

Lunch at Cremat 11

12:00 PM – 01:30 PM
For lunch stop at Cremat 11. It’s a lovely brunch café, located on a quiet square. The Steak ‘n Eggs and the vegan breakfast were delicious! Also don’t miss the cocktails (especially the white sangria).

Barceloneta Beach

Barcelona is a coastal city, located on the Mediterranean Sea. Thus, don’t miss spending some time at the beach! Whether it’s for a walk and to feel the sand between your toes or for a drink, it’s a nice way to finish your 4 days in Barcelona.

Barceloneta Beach is the most popular beach and it’s accessible by metro and buses from the city centre. In fact, it’s just a short walk from the Gothic Quarter.

Dinner at Ziryab Fusion Tapas Bar

Ziryab Fusion Tapas Bar is a charming little fusion tapas restaurant. The tapas are all made fresh and in-house, combining traditional recipes with Mediterranean flavours. They also offer great tasting menus!

I’d recommend ordering the patatas bravas, kibbe basil spiced meatballs and the stuffed croquetas. Finish the meal with the Pistachio Crema Catalana and the almond cake.

Arc de Triomf

You’ll find Arc de Triomf (Arco de Triunfo) just a short distance away from the Gothic Quarter. This impressive, 30m high arch, was built as the main entrance for the 1888 Barcelona Universal Exposition.

Made of red brick in Neo-Mudéjar style, the arch depicts the Barcelona Coat of Arms and all the other Spanish provinces. The stone bats, featured on the columns, are the emblem of King Jaume I, who ruled the Crown of Aragon in the 13th century.

El Pont del Bisbe

El Pont del Bisbe (Bishop’s Bridge) is a charming little stone bridge in the Gothic Quarter. Constructed in 1928 by Joan Rubió i Bellver, the bridge connects Palau de la Generalitat with Casa dels Canonges.

Under it, you can see skull-and-crossbones, which were added by the architect when his plans for other buildings in the Barri Gòtic were turned down.

Poblenou Cemetery

Poblenou Cemetery is a small peaceful cemetery filled with gorgeous sculptures and Gothic tombs. The most famous sculpture is the so-called Kiss of Death, which represents a winged skeleton, taking a young person’s life by kissing him.

Poblenou Cemetery was the first cemetery outside the city walls of medieval Barcelona. Destroyed by Napoleon’s troops in 1775, it was rebuilt in 1819 in Neoclassical style with Gothic elements.

Take a sweet walking tour

In this self-guided sweet walking tour, you’ll taste the best cakes, cookies and gelato in and around the Gothic Quarter.

OGGI Gelato Barcelona
Your first stop is OGGI Gelato Barcelona. Excellent homemade gelato with many flavours to choose from. I would recommend the pistachio and the white chocolate.

Jon Cake
Continue to Jon Cake, hands down the best cheesecake I’ve eaten in my whole life! You can choose from several flavours – classic, chocolate, brie, goat cheese and others, all delicious and creamy. The cheesecake is sold by weight, so you’ll have to let them know how large of a slice you want.

El Desván Bakery
For the best cookies in Barcelona, head to El Desván Bakery. They have plenty of flavours to choose from. Among my favourite ones are white chocolate with coconut and red velvet.

Demasié
And the last stop is Demasié, a must-visit for every cinnamon roll lover. They offer a wide array of flavours ranging from classic to Nutella, toffee, white chocolate, pistachio and others. The pistachio roll was to die for!

Barcelona is one of the most popular destinations in Europe. Thus, I’d recommend buying skip-the-line tickets in advance, especially for the most popular attractions.

Sagrada Família – 13,000 visitors per day, lines can stretch on for hours, so book your Sagrada Família Entry Ticket here.

Park Güell – 25,000 visitors per day (just imagine the lines), book your Park Güell Admission Ticket here.

Casa Batlló and Casa Milà – two of the most popular Gaudí houses. Tickets are timed-entry, so book early to choose your preferred time slot. You can book your Casa Batlló Entry Ticket here and Casa Milà Entry Ticket here.

Barcelona is a big city, and some of the attractions are located outside of the city centre. Thus, even if you stay right in the city centre, you’ll have to use public transport daily.

To save money, I’d recommend you to buy the Hola Barcelona Travel Card. The card gives you free, unlimited access to the transportation networks in the city and its suburbs.

It is not possible to walk everywhere even if you stay in the central parts. Thus, it’s important to choose a convenient location near a metro station.

In my opinion, the best place to stay in Barcelona is around Plaça de Catalunya. Several metro lines cross here, and the shuttle bus to the airport stops here as well. You’ll be able to easily reach every part of the city.

Here are my favourite hotels near Plaça de Catalunya.

Great location, just a short walk from a metro station and Plaça de Catalunya, with lots of trendy bars and restaurants on the doorstep. Spacious, modern rooms with good amenities.
Why book – excellent Spa, nice rooftop bar and swimming pool, wonderful breakfast

Perfectly placed between the Gothic quarter and the main Gaudí monuments, near a metro station and Plaça de Catalunya. Spacious, nicely decorated, quiet rooms.
Why book – Mayan luxury spa, rooftop bar and swimming pool, excellent concierge service

Find here a map of this Barcelona itinerary for 4 days.

Barcelona has an extensive metro and bus network. I’d advise you to use the metro, it is the quickest and easiest way to get around the city. Don’t buy individual tickets, it’s best to use the T-casual ticket. It’s an individual travel card valid for 10 journeys and it’s much cheaper than buying individual tickets.

Another option to save money is to buy the Hola Barcelona Travel Card. It is available for durations from 48 hours to 120 hours.

Another way to get around the city is the hop-on-hop-off bus. It has convenient stops in front of all major attractions, including Park Güell, which is not easy to get to.

Barcelona-Sants is the main railway station of the city. It provides connections to other major cities in Spain, such as Madrid and Valencia. To get to the city centre just take the blue metro line L5. Check timetables and book train tickets online at Renfe official site.

Barcelona El-Prat (BCN), the only airport in the city, is located about 15km away. The easiest ways to get from the airport to the city centre are:

• booking a private transfer directly to your hotel (more than 340+ great reviews)
• taking the shuttle bus Aerobus, which runs between the airport and Plaça Catalunya. The bus runs daily, every 10-20 minutes and the journey takes about 30-40 minutes. From Plaça Catalunya you can easily take the metro to other parts of the city.

A cheaper alternative is the metro, but you have to change lines to get to the city centre and the journey takes longer.

The best way to see the beautiful landscapes of Catalonia is by taking a hot air balloon flight. You’ll float across the sky, driven solely by the wind while enjoying incredible views of mountains, forests and green fields. After landing, you’ll celebrate the flight with a Cava toast.

A unique experience that will make your trip to Barcelona unforgettable!

Located 50km northwest of the city, Montserrat is the most popular day trip from Barcelona. In fact, this mountain with its turrets of rock is Catalonia’s most famous mountain range. Nestled in the rock, you’ll find the Montserrat Abbey, an important pilgrimage site. This Benedictine monastery is famous for La Moreneta, a 12th-century Romanesque wooden sculpture of Mary with the baby Jesus.

How to get to Montserrat Abbey

• the easiest way is to book a guided tour. This Montserrat Monastery Tour is the most popular one (with more than 730+ great reviews). An expert guide will take you through the rich history of the abbey and show you its hidden gems
• by train – take FGC train (R5 line) from Pl. Espanya to Aeri de Montserrat (1-hour journey) and then take the cable car to the monastery (5min journey)

The medieval city of Girona is situated in northern Catalonia, on the banks of the Onyar River. It is known for its pretty Old Town and the 13th-century Jewish Quarter. Among the city’s highlights are the Catedral de Girona, the Roman city walls, the Church of Sant Feliu and the Arab Baths.

How to get to Girona

• guided tour: this Girona and Costa Brava Tour will take you through the medieval city of Girona to the dramatic landscapes of Costa Brava. You’ll also visit the ancient fishing village of Calella de Palafrugell
• by train – take the Avant high-speed train from Barcelona-Sants to Girona train station (40min journey). From there it’s about a 10min walk to the Old Town

Is 4 days in Barcelona enough?

4 days in Barcelona is just the right amount of time to see the city’s major attractions without feeling rushed. Keep in mind that for most of the attractions you have to book time slots in advance. This will not only make your itinerary less flexible, but it will be difficult to plan more than 2 attractions a day.

What if I don’t have 4 full days in Barcelona?

If you have less than 4 days in Barcelona, skip the beach and explore the Gothic Quarter after visiting Park Güell. Also, if you’re not a big fan of Gaudí you can visit only Casa Batlló, which is the most famous of his houses and see the rest from the outside.

3 or 4 days in Barcelona?

It is possible to visit Barcelona in 3 days, but you’ll have to skip some of the attractions from this itinerary. I’d recommend dedicating 4 days to Barcelona not to feel rushed.

Moreover, if you’re done with sightseeing in less than 4 days, you can always spend the last day on the beach or take a day trip to Girona or Montserrat.

Since Barcelona is one of Europe’s most popular destinations, it’s important to choose the right time to visit. Avoid the high season (June, July and August), when the weather is hot and humid and the city is jam-packed with tourists. Winters are never too cold (unlike northern Europe) and crowds are fewer, so it’s a great time to see the city.

Spring (late April, May) and autumn (September, early October) are the best time to visit Barcelona. The weather is nice and warm, perfect for sightseeing and even for the beach. Plus, the crowds are not as intense as during summer.